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no of positive divisors of n^2 = no of ordered pairs (a, b) with lowest lcm n

Source: 1962 Hungary - Kürschák Competition p1

October 11, 2022
number theoryleast common multiple

Problem Statement

Show that the number of ordered pairs (a,b)(a, b) of positive integers with lowest common multiple nn is the same as the number of positive divisors of n2n^2.