Odd Airports
Source: Romanian Masters in Mathematics 2020, Problem 3
March 1, 2020
combinatoricsRMMRMM 2020graph theory
Problem Statement
Let be an integer. In a country there are airports and airlines operating two-way flights. For each airline, there is an odd integer , and distinct airports , where the flights offered by the airline are exactly those between the following pairs of airports: and ; and ; ; and ; and . Prove that there is a closed route consisting of an odd number of flights where no two flights are operated by the same airline.