MathDB
n must be a prime power

Source: Baltic Way 2000

December 17, 2010
arithmetic sequencenumber theory proposednumber theory

Problem Statement

Let a1,a2,,ana_1,a_2 ,\ldots, a_n be an arithmetic progression of integers such that iaii|a_i for i=1,2,,n1i=1, 2,\ldots ,n-1 and nann\nmid a_n. Prove that nn is a prime power.