MathDB
Partition M_k into two subsets

Source: IMO LongList 1988, Cuba 1, Problem 5 of ILL

October 22, 2005
combinatorics unsolvedcombinatorics

Problem Statement

Let kk be a positive integer and MkM_k the set of all the integers that are between 2k2+k2 \cdot k^2 + k and 2k2+3k,2 \cdot k^2 + 3 \cdot k, both included. Is it possible to partition MkM_k into 2 subsets AA and BB such that xAx2=xBx2. \sum_{x \in A} x^2 = \sum_{x \in B} x^2.