Prism which has the upper and inferior basis the pentagons
Source: IMO LongList 1979 - P12
September 15, 2010
geometry3D geometryprismcombinatoricspentagonIMO ShortlistIMO Longlist
Problem Statement
We consider a prism which has the upper and inferior basis the pentagons: and . Each of the sides of the two pentagons and the segments with is colored in red or blue. In every triangle which has all sides colored there exists one red side and one blue side. Prove that all the 10 sides of the two basis are colored in the same color.