Teams with non-clashing uniforms
Source: MEMO 2023 T4
August 25, 2023
combinatorics
Problem Statement
Let be an even integer. In some football league, each team has a home uniform and anaway uniform. Every home uniform is coloured in two different colours, and every away uniformis coloured in one colour. A team’s away uniform cannot be coloured in one of the colours fromthe home uniform. There are at most distinct colours on all of the uniforms. If two teams havethe same two colours on their home uniforms, then they have different colours on their away uniforms. We say a pair of uniforms is clashing if some colour appears on both of them. Suppose that for every team in the league, there is no team in the league such that the home uniform of is clashing with both uniforms of . Determine the maximum possible number of teams in the league.