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a-b square if 2a^2 + a = 3b^2 + b OLCOMA Costa Rica 2018 SL N3

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October 1, 2021
number theorydiophantine

Problem Statement

Let aa and bb be positive integers such that 2a2+a=3b2+b2a^2 + a = 3b^2 + b. Prove that aāˆ’ba-b is a perfect square.