MathDB
no of great circles not through 5 points on sphere

Source: TOT 297 1991 Spring A S4 - Tournament of Towns

June 9, 2024
3D geometrygeometrycombinatoricscombinatorial geometrysphere

Problem Statement

Five points are chosen on the sphere, no three of them lying on a great circle (a great circle is the intersection of the sphere with some plane passing through the sphere’s centre). Two great circles not containing any of the chosen points are called equivalent if one of them can be moved to the other without passing through any chosen points.
(a) How many nonequivalent great circles not containing any chosen points can be drawn on the sphere? (b) Answer the same problem, but with nn chosen points.