MathDB
1/a < x_0<2/a , x_0 is zero with smallest abs. value f(x) = x^3-ax+1

Source: Netherlands - Dutch NMO 1980 p1

January 28, 2023
algebrapolynomialinequalities

Problem Statement

f(x)=x3ax+1f(x) = x^3-ax+1 , aRa \in R has three different zeros in RR. Prove that for the zero xox_o with the smallest absolute value holds: 1a<x0<2a\frac{1}{a}< x_0 < \frac{2}{a}