MathDB
edges of a polyhedron are painted with red or yellow

Source: China TST 1991, problem 6

June 27, 2005
inequalitiesgeometry3D geometrytetrahedroncombinatorics unsolvedcombinatoricsgraph theory

Problem Statement

All edges of a polyhedron are painted with red or yellow. For an angle of a facet, if the edges determining it are of different colors, then the angle is called excentric. The excentricity of a vertex AA, namely SAS_A, is defined as the number of excentric angles it has. Prove that there exist two vertices BB and CC such that SB+SC4S_B + S_C \leq 4.