MathDB
IMC 1998 Problem 9

Source: IMC 1998 Day 2 Problem 3

October 28, 2020
Fixed pointreal analysis

Problem Statement

Given 0<c<1 0< c< 1, we define f(x)={xcx[0,c]1x1cx[c,1]f(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{x}{c} & x \in [0,c] \\ \frac{1-x}{1-c} & x \in [c, 1] \end{cases} Let fn(x)=f(f(...f(x)))f^{n}(x)=f(f(...f(x))) . Show that for each positive integer nn, fnf^{n} has a non-zero finite nunber of fixed points which aren't fixed points of fkf^k for k<nk< n.