MathDB
D 15

Source:

May 25, 2007
modular arithmeticinequalitiesCongruences

Problem Statement

Let n1,,nkn_{1}, \cdots, n_{k} and aa be positive integers which satify the following conditions:[*] for any iji \neq j, (ni,nj)=1(n_{i}, n_{j})=1, [*] for any ii, ani1(modni)a^{n_{i}} \equiv 1 \pmod{n_i}, [*] for any ii, nin_{i} does not divide a1a-1. Show that there exist at least 2k+122^{k+1}-2 integers x>1x>1 with ax1(modx)a^{x} \equiv 1 \pmod{x}.