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A nice fe

Source: IMOC 2020 A2

September 3, 2020
algebrafunctional equationfunctionIMOC

Problem Statement

Find all function f:R+f:\mathbb{R}^+ R+\rightarrow \mathbb{R}^+ such that: f(f(x)+y)f(x)=f(xy+1)x,yR+f(f(x) + y)f(x) = f(xy + 1) \forall x, y \in \mathbb{R}^+