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existence of balls satisfying Lebesgue inequality

Source: VJIMC 2000 2.4

July 26, 2021
real analysisinequalitiesMeasure theory

Problem Statement

Let B\mathcal B be a family of open balls in Rn\mathbb R^n and c<λ(B)c<\lambda\left(\bigcup\mathcal B\right) where λ\lambda is the nn-dimensional Lebesgue measure. Show that there exists a finite family of pairwise disjoint balls {Ui}i=1kB\{U_i\}^k_{i=1}\subseteq\mathcal B such that j=1kλ(Uj)>c3n.\sum_{j=1}^k\lambda(U_j)>\frac c{3^n}.