Indonesia Regional MO 2019
Source:
September 14, 2021
IndonesiaRMOgeometry3D geometryalgebrasystem of equationsfloor function
Problem Statement
Problem 1. Given a cube with an edge with length 4 units and be the midpoint/center of side . If is the midpoint of , determine the length of segment .Problem 2. Find all reals such that the system of equations
\begin{align*}
a^2 + ab &= kb^2 \\
b^2 + bc &= kc^2 \\
c^2 + ca &= ka^2
\end{align*}
have (a) real positive solution(s) .Problem 3. Each cell of a checkerboard with size is colored with either black or white, such that:
(a) The number of black and white cells in each row are the same.
(b) If a row intersects a column at some black cell, then said row and column contain the same number of black tiles.
(c) If a row intersects a column at some white cell, then said row and column contain the same number of white tiles.
Determine all possible values of and so that the coloring above can be done.Problem 4. Determine all nonnegative integers such that we can always find a noninteger positive real which satisfies Problem 5. On a triangle where , with as its circumcenter. Let be the circumcircle of such that is the bisector of / Let be the circle with diameter . The bisectors of and intersect respectively at points and . If is the midpoint of , prove that points are concyclic.