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min x^2+y^2, x+y=2a-4, xy=a^2-3a+5 - 1988 Greece MO Grade XI p1

Source:

September 7, 2024
algebrainequalities

Problem Statement

Given x,y,aRx,y,a\in \mathbb{R} , x+y=2a4x+y=2a-4 and xy=a23a+5xy=a^2-3a+5. What is the minimum value of x2+y2x^2+y^2?