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custodians in rooms of gallery, where the plan is like a chessboard (juniors)

Source: Tuymaada Olympiad 2019 junior p3

July 22, 2019
combinatoricsminimum valueminimumChessboard

Problem Statement

The plan of a picture gallery is a chequered figure where each square is a room, and every room can be reached from each other by moving to rooms adjacent by side. A custodian in a room can watch all the rooms that can be reached from this room by one move of a chess rook (without leaving the gallery). What minimum number of custodians is sufficient to watch all the rooms in every gallery of nn rooms (n>1n > 1)?