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two partitions of Q closed under addition/multiplication

Source: VJIMC 2007 1.1

June 24, 2021
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Problem Statement

Can the set of positive rationals be split into two nonempty disjoint subsets Q1\mathbb Q_1 and Q2\mathbb Q_2, such that both are closed under addition, i.e. p+qQkp+q\in\mathbb Q_k for every p,qQkp,q\in\mathbb Q_k, k=1,2k=1,2? Can it be done when addition is exchanged for multiplication, i.e. pqQkp\cdot q\in\mathbb Q_k for every p,qQkp,q\in\mathbb Q_k, k=1,2k=1,2?