MathDB
Infinite set with a curious propety

Source: Iberoamerican MO 2024 Day 2 P6

September 23, 2024
number theoryfloor function

Problem Statement

Determine all infinite sets AA of positive integers with the following propety: If a,bAa,b \in A and aba \ge b then abA\left\lfloor \frac{a}{b} \right\rfloor \in A