Coloured segments
Source: China TST 2006
June 18, 2006
number theory unsolvednumber theory
Problem Statement
Given positive integers and so there is a chessboard with grids. Colour the grids into red and blue (Grids that have a common side are not the same colour and the grid in the left corner at the bottom is red). Now the diagnol that goes from the left corner at the bottom to the top right corner is coloured into red and blue segments (Every segment has the same colour with the grid that contains it). Find the sum of the length of all the red segments.