MathDB
max M, a_{n+1}/a_n >M if a_0+a_1+...+a_{n-1} >= 3 a_n - a_{n+1}

Source: 2022 Greece TST p3

November 3, 2022
algebrainequalitiesSequence

Problem Statement

Find largest possible constant MM such that, for any sequence ana_n, n=0,1,2,...n=0,1,2,... of real numbers, that satisfies the conditions : i) a0=1a_0=1, a1=3a_1=3 ii) a0+a1+...+an13anan+1a_0+a_1+...+a_{n-1} \ge 3 a_n - a_{n+1} for any integer n1n\ge 1 to be true that an+1an>M\frac{a_{n+1}}{a_n} >M for any integer n0n\ge 0.