Tiling game
Source: Iran MO 2023 3rd round , Combinatorics exam P3
August 19, 2023
combinatoricsceiling function
Problem Statement
There's infinity of the following blocks on the table:. We have a table and Ali chooses some of these blocks so that the sum of their area is at least . Then , Amir tries to cover the table so that none of blocks go out of the table and they don't overlap and he wanna maximize the covered area in the table with those blocks chosen by Ali. Let be the maximum coverable area independent of Ali's choice. Prove that:
*Note : the blocks can be placed only vertically or horizontally.