MathDB
IMO Shortlist 2013, Combinatorics #1

Source: IMO Shortlist 2013, Combinatorics #1

July 9, 2014
algorithmcombinatoricsAdditive combinatoricsIMO Shortlist

Problem Statement

Let nn be an positive integer. Find the smallest integer kk with the following property; Given any real numbers a1,,ada_1 , \cdots , a_d such that a1+a2++ad=na_1 + a_2 + \cdots + a_d = n and 0ai10 \le a_i \le 1 for i=1,2,,di=1,2,\cdots ,d, it is possible to partition these numbers into kk groups (some of which may be empty) such that the sum of the numbers in each group is at most 11.