MathDB
min a_{2010}, a_n < a_{n+1}, a_i + a_l > a_j + a_k

Source: 2010 Dutch IMO TST2 p1

January 10, 2020
minimumalgebraSequence

Problem Statement

Consider sequences a1,a2,a3,...a_1, a_2, a_3,... of positive integers. Determine the smallest possible value of a2010a_{2010} if (i) an<an+1a_n < a_{n+1} for all n1n\ge 1, (ii) ai+al>aj+aka_i + a_l > a_j + a_k for all quadruples (i,j,k,l) (i, j, k, l) which satisfy 1i<jk<l1 \le i < j \le k < l.