Number of a sequence
Source: 2021China South East Mathematical Olympiad Grade 10 P5
July 29, 2021
Sequencenumber theory
Problem Statement
To commemorate the anniversary of the restoration of mathematics competitions, a mathematics enthusiast
arranges the first integers into a sequence in a certain order, so that the sum of any consecutive items in the sequence is a multiple of .
(1) If the sequence of numbers is connected end to end into a circle, prove that the sum of any consecutive items on the circle is also a multiple of ;
(2) Determine the number of sequences that meets the conditions of the question.