MathDB
Interesting Function

Source: 1983 National High School Mathematics League, Exam Two, Problem 2

February 21, 2020
function

Problem Statement

Function f(x)f(x) is defined on [0,1][0,1], f(0)=f(1)f(0)=f(1). For any x1,x2[0,1],f(x1)f(x2)<x1x2(x1x2)x_1,x_2\in [0,1], |f(x_1)-f(x_2)|<|x_1-x_2|(x_1\neq x_2). Prove that f(x1)f(x2)<12|f(x_1)-f(x_2)|<\frac{1}{2}.