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3 circumcircles have a common chord, concyclic points

Source: Greece JBMO TST 2010 p3

April 29, 2019
geometrycircumcirclechordConcyclic

Problem Statement

Given an acute and scalene triangle ABCABC with AB<ACAB<AC and random line (e)(e) that passes throuh the center of the circumscribed circles c(O,R)c(O,R). Line (e)(e), intersects sides BC,AC,ABBC,AC,AB at points A1,B1,C1A_1,B_1,C_1 respectively (point C1C_1 lies on the extension of ABAB towards BB). Perpendicular from AA on line (e)(e) and AA1AA_1 intersect circumscribed circle c(O,R)c(O,R) at points MM and A2A_2 respectively. Prove that a) points O,A1,A2,MO,A_1,A_2, M are consyclic b) if (c2)(c_2) is the circumcircle of triangle (OBC1)(OBC_1) and (c3)(c_3) is the circumcircle of triangle (OCB1)(OCB_1), then circles (c1),(c2)(c_1),(c_2) and (c3)(c_3) have a common chord