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239 Open Math Olympiad
2009 239 Open Mathematical Olympiad
4
Composite sum
Composite sum
Source: 239 2009 J4
July 29, 2020
number theory
Problem Statement
The natural numbers
x
,
y
>
1
x, y > 1
x
,
y
>
1
, are such that
x
2
+
x
y
ā
y
x^2 + xy -y
x
2
+
x
y
ā
y
is the square of a natural number. Prove that
x
+
y
+
1
x + y + 1
x
+
y
+
1
is a composite number.
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