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Every point is coloured red or blue

Source: Mediterranean MO 2006

October 30, 2010
combinatorics proposedcombinatorics

Problem Statement

Every point of a plane is colored red or blue, not all with the same color. Can this be done in such a way that, on every circumference of radius 1,
(a) there is exactly one blue point; (b) there are exactly two blue points?