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x + y^2 + z^3 + w^6 >=a (xyzw)^b

Source: Switzerland - 2008 Swiss MO Final Round p10

December 26, 2022
algebrainequalities

Problem Statement

Find all pairs(a,b) (a, b) of positive real numbers with the following properties: (i) For all positive real numbers x,y,z,wx, y, z,w holds x+y2+z3+w6a(xyzw)bx + y^2 + z^3 + w^6 \ge a (xyzw)^{b} . (ii) There is a quadruple (x,y,z,w)(x, y, z,w) of positive real numbers such that in equality (i) applies.