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fecma numbers

Source: 6-th Taiwanese Mathematical Olympiad 1997

January 17, 2007
number theory proposednumber theory

Problem Statement

Let k=22n+1k=2^{2^{n}}+1 for some nNn\in\mathbb{N}. Show that kk is prime iff k3k12+1k|3^{\frac{k-1}{2}}+1.