MathDB
Perpendicularity implies special intersection

Source: Germany VAIMO 2015 - #5

July 11, 2015
geometrycircumcircleincenterperpendicularorthogonal

Problem Statement

Let ABCABC be an acute triangle with the circumcircle kk and incenter II. The perpendicular through II in CICI intersects segment [BC][BC] in UU and kk in VV. In particular VV and AA are on different sides of BCBC. The parallel line through UU to AIAI intersects AVAV in XX. Prove: If XIXI and AIAI are perpendicular to each other, then XIXI intersects segment [AC][AC] in its midpoint MM.
(Notation: [ā‹…][\cdot] denotes the line segment.)