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Find m & n such that (m+n)^2 divides 4(mn+1)

Source: 2011 Czech & Slovak MO, District Round, Category A

August 13, 2011
number theory unsolvednumber theory

Problem Statement

Find all pairs (m,n)(m, n) of positive integers for which 4(mn+1)4 (mn +1) is divisible by (m+n)2(m + n)^2.