Rearranging sides of triangles to make other triangles
Source: Czech-Polish-Slovak Match, 2010
August 8, 2011
combinatorics unsolvedcombinatorics
Problem Statement
Given any collection of nondegenerate triangles, their sides are painted so that each triangle has one red side, one blue side, and one white side. For each color, arrange the side lengths in order: [*]let denote the lengths of the blue sides;
[*]let denote the lengths of the red sides; and
[*]let denote the lengths of the white sides. Find the largest integer for which there necessarily exists at least indices such that , , are the side lengths of a nondegenerate triangle.