MathDB
Combinatorics Tiles

Source: EGMO 2016 Day 2 Problem 5

April 13, 2016
combinatoricsEGMOTilingEGMO 2016

Problem Statement

Let kk and nn be integers such that k2k\ge 2 and kn2k1k \le n \le 2k-1. Place rectangular tiles, each of size 1×k1 \times k, or k×1k \times 1 on a n×nn \times n chessboard so that each tile covers exactly kk cells and no two tiles overlap. Do this until no further tile can be placed in this way. For each such kk and nn, determine the minimum number of tiles that such an arrangement may contain.