MEMO 2010, Problem T-1: Increasing sequences
Source:
September 12, 2010
inductionalgebra solvedalgebra
Problem Statement
Three strictly increasing sequences
of positive integers are given. Every positive integer belongs to exactly one of the three sequences. For every positive integer , the following conditions hold:
(a) ;
(b) ;
(c) the number is even.
Find , and .(4th Middle European Mathematical Olympiad, Team Competition, Problem 1)