MathDB
Table tennis mini-tournament

Source: All-Russian MO 2023 Final stage 10.4

April 23, 2023
combinatoricsAll Russian Olympiadgraph theorygameilostthegame

Problem Statement

There is a queue of nn{} girls on one side of a tennis table, and a queue of nn{} boys on the other side. Both the girls and the boys are numbered from 11{} to nn{} in the order they stand. The first game is played by the girl and the boy with the number 11{} and then, after each game, the loser goes to the end of their queue, and the winner remains at the table. After a while, it turned out that each girl played exactly one game with each boy. Prove that if nn{} is odd, then a girl and a boy with odd numbers played in the last game.
Proposed by A. Gribalko