Deleting digits and creating subdivisors
Source: Turkey TST 2019 Day 2 P4
March 26, 2019
number theory
Problem Statement
For an integer with digits, let a subdivisor of be a positive number which divides a number obtained by removing the leftmost digits and the rightmost digits of for nonnegative integers with (For example, the subdivisors of are , , , , , , , , , and ). For an integer , let be the set of numbers that don't have as a subdivisor. Find all , such that is finite.