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polynomial FE, prove existence in p(x)p(4-x)=p(x(4-x))

Source: Mongolia MO 2001 Teachers P1

April 12, 2021
functional equationPolynomials

Problem Statement

Prove that for every positive integer nn there exists a polynomial p(x)p(x) of degree nn with real coefficients, having nn distinct real roots and satisfying p(x)p(4x)=p(x(4x))p(x)p(4-x)=p(x(4-x))