Games in Quarantine
Source: 2020 Taiwan TST Round 2 Mock Exam 4
May 2, 2020
algebrapolynomialTaiwan
Problem Statement
Alice and Bob are stuck in quarantine, so they decide to play a game. Bob will write down a polynomial with the following properties:(a) for any integer , is an integer;
(b) the degree of is less than .Alice knows that satisfies (a) and (b), but she does not know . In every turn, Alice picks a number from the set , and Bob will tell Alice the value of . Find the smallest positive integer so that Alice always knows for sure the parity of within turns.Proposed by YaWNeeT