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TOT 492 1996 Spring J A5 8 students 8 problems

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August 16, 2024
combinatorics

Problem Statement

Eight students were asked to solve 88 problems (the same set of problems for each of the students).
(a) Each problem was solved by 55 students. Prove that one canfind two students so that each of the problems was solved by at least one of them.
(b) If each problem was solved by 44 students, then it is possible that no such pair of students exists. Prove this.
(S Tokarev)