Iterated points
Source: Kvant Magazine No. 8 2022 M2711
March 8, 2023
geometryKvant
Problem Statement
Three pairwise externally tangent circles and are given. Let be the point of tangency between and and define and similarly. Consider the point on . Let be the second intersection of the line with . The line then intersects the second time at , and then line intersects again at and so on.[*]Prove that after six steps, the process will loop; that is, .
[*]Prove that the lines and are perpendicular.
[*]Prove that the triples of lines and and and intersect at two diametrically opposite points on the circle .Proposed by E. Morozov