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Sum and product of purely periodic decimal fractions

Source: All-Russian Olympiad 2006 finals, problem 11.2

May 6, 2006
number theory proposednumber theory

Problem Statement

The sum and the product of two purely periodic decimal fractions aa and bb are purely periodic decimal fractions of period length TT. Show that the lengths of the periods of the fractions aa and bb are not greater than TT. Note. A purely periodic decimal fraction is a periodic decimal fraction without a non-periodic starting part.