two injective surjective function
Source: ISL 1996, C7
June 6, 2005
functionsymmetrycombinatoricspartitionIMO Shortlist
Problem Statement
let be a finitive set and and be two injective surjective functions from to.let and be two sets such that they are defined as following"
S \equal{} \{w \in V: f(f(w)) \equal{} g(g(w))\}
T \equal{} \{w \in V: f(g(w)) \equal{} g(f(w))\}
we know that S \cup T \equal{} V, prove:
for each if and only if