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Sum of (x_k)/(sqrt k)

Source: South African MO 2010 Q4

May 26, 2012
inequalities unsolvedinequalities

Problem Statement

Given nn positive real numbers satisfying x1x2xn0x_1 \ge x_2 \ge \cdots \ge x_n \ge 0 and x12+x22++xn2=1x_1^2+x_2^2+\cdots+x_n^2=1, prove that x11+x22++xnn1.\frac{x_1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{x_2}{\sqrt{2}}+\cdots+\frac{x_n}{\sqrt{n}}\ge 1.