MathDB
Paintings in an exhibition

Source: Turkey National Olympiad 2015 P4

December 14, 2015
combinatoricscombinatorics proposed

Problem Statement

In an exhibition where 20152015 paintings are shown, every participant picks a pair of paintings and writes it on the board. Then, Fake Artist (F.A.) chooses some of the pairs on the board, and marks one of the paintings in all of these pairs as "better". And then, Artist's Assistant (A.A.) comes and in his every move, he can mark AA better then CC in the pair (A,C)(A,C) on the board if for a painting BB, AA is marked as better than BB and BB is marked as better than CC on the board. Find the minimum possible value of kk such that, for any pairs of paintings on the board, F.A can compare kk pairs of paintings making it possible for A.A to compare all of the remaining pairs of paintings.
P.S: A.A can decide A1>AnA_1>A_n if there is a sequence A1>A2>A3>>An1>An A_1 > A_2 > A_3 > \dots > A_{n-1} > A_n where X>YX>Y means painting XX is better than painting YY.