MathDB
2^{n-1}+n numbers can be chosed from the set

Source: Baltic Way 2001

November 17, 2010
number theory proposednumber theoryCombinatorial Number Theory

Problem Statement

Let nn be a positive integer. Prove that at least 2n1+n2^{n-1}+n numbers can be chosen from the set {1,2,3,,2n}\{1, 2, 3,\ldots ,2^n\} such that for any two different chosen numbers xx and yy, x+yx+y is not a divisor of xyx\cdot y.