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1979 VTRMC #7

Source:

August 8, 2018
algebra

Problem Statement

Let S be a finite set of non-negative integers such that xyS| x - y | \in S whenever x,ySx , y \in S. (a) Give an example of such a set which contains ten elements. (b) If AA is a subset of SS containing more than two-thirds of the elements of SS, prove or disprove that every element of SS is the sum or difference of two elements from AA.