\phi(n)
Source: 2nd international zhautykov olympiad of mathematics and phys, Problem 1
January 22, 2006
inequalitiesfunctionnumber theorynumber theory unsolved
Problem Statement
Solve in positive integers the equation
n \equal{} \varphi(n) \plus{} 402 ,
where is the number of positive integers less than having no common prime factors with .