MathDB
MMO 211 Moscow MO 1952 two men and a girl, walk, bike, time, 15km distance

Source:

August 8, 2019
algebraminimumtimewalk

Problem Statement

Two men, AA and BB, set out from town MM to town NN, which is 1515 km away. Their walking speed is 66 km/hr. They also have a bicycle which they can ride at 1515 km/hr. Both AA and BB start simultaneously, AA walking and BB riding a bicycle until BB meets a pedestrian girl, CC, going from NN to MM. Then BB lends his bicycle to CC and proceeds on foot; CC rides the bicycle until she meets AA and gives AA the bicycle which AA rides until he reaches NN. The speed of CC is the same as that of AA and BB. The time spent by AA and BB on their trip is measured from the moment they started from MM until the arrival of the last of them at NN.
a) When should the girl CC leave NN for AA and BB to arrive simultaneously in NN? b) When should CC leave NN to minimize this time?